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VA Ratings & Increases: When and How to Request One

✅ Need to Know

Your VA disability rating isn’t set in stone. You can request an increase — and sometimes the VA might lower it. Understanding how ratings work, what triggers changes, and how to protect your benefits is key to staying in control of your claim.

📊 What Is a VA Disability Rating?

A VA disability rating is a percentage the VA assigns based on how much a service-connected condition impacts your ability to work and function.

  • Ranges from 0% to 100%, in 10% increments
  • Multiple conditions are combined using a formula, not simple addition
  • Higher ratings mean higher monthly compensation and more access to benefits

📌 Check the current VA Compensation Rates

🔁 When and Why VA Ratings Change

VA ratings can go up, down, or stay the same — depending on medical evidence, C&P exams, and regulatory protections.

⬆️ Ratings May Increase When:

  • You file a claim for increase and submit supporting evidence
  • Your condition worsens over time
  • You are granted secondary conditions
  • You are approved for TDIU or Special Monthly Compensation

⬇️ Ratings May Decrease When:

  • A C&P exam shows sustained improvement
  • You miss a VA exam (no-show)
  • The VA reviews a temporary or recently granted rating

🛡️ Built-in protections may prevent or delay a reduction. (More below.)

📝 How to Request an Increase

If your service-connected condition has gotten worse, here’s how to take action:

  1. Submit a Claim for Increase via VA.gov
  2. Include:
    • Medical records (VA or private)
    • Personal statements
    • Nexus letters or DBQs (if available)
  3. Prepare for a C&P exam

📌 C&P Exam Tips – What to Expect and How to Prepare

🔐 Rating Protections: 5-Year, 10-Year, and 20-Year Rules

If you’ve held a rating for a while, certain rules protect it:

  • 5-Year Rule: VA must show sustained improvement
  • 10-Year Rule: Service connection can’t be severed unless there’s fraud
  • 20-Year Rule: Your rating is locked in

📌 VA Rating Protections Explained

🛑 Red Flags: When to Proceed with Caution

Requesting an increase opens your entire claim to review — even older ratings.

⚠️ You could lose benefits if:

  • You file without new evidence
  • Your condition has improved
  • Your records contain contradictions

Pro Tip: Don’t request an increase just because “it’s been a while.” Gather strong medical evidence first.

🧠 Smart Strategies Before Filing for an Increase

  • ✅ Talk to a VSO or accredited rep
  • ✅ Check your last C&P exam and rating decision
  • ✅ Keep a symptom journal
  • ✅ Get an updated DBQ or private opinion if possible

🧩 Special Monthly Compensation (SMC) and Rating Increases

Sometimes you don’t need a 100% scheduler rating to receive more — if your condition qualifies for Special Monthly Compensation (SMC).

  • Loss of use
  • Housebound status
  • Aid & Attendance

📌 Check the SMC Chart

📦 What to Do Next

Here’s your battle plan if you’re thinking about requesting an increase:

  • ✅ Review your rating history and protections
  • ✅ Get new medical evidence
  • ✅ File online or with help from an accredited rep
  • ✅ Prepare for your C&P exam
  • ✅ Know your options if denied — HLR, Supplemental Claim, or BVA Appeal

📌 Need help with a denial? Read our VA Appeals Guide

🧭 Final Word from a Fellow Vet

Don’t let fear stop you from requesting what you’ve earned — but don’t file blind either. Know the risks, build your case, and protect what’s already on the books.

author avatar
Theresa "Tbird" Aldrich